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탄력성을 매개로 부부갈등과 스트레스가 청소년의 정서ㆍ행동문제에 미치는 영향

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Author(s)
장은옥
Issued Date
2010
Keyword
탄력성, 부부갈등, 스트레스, 청소년, 정서ㆍ행동문제, 내면화문제, 외현화문제
Abstract
Effects of Marital Conflict and Stress on Emotional/Behavioral Problems with Resilience as a Mediator in Adolescents


This study aims to confirm the effects which children's perception of interparental conflict, stress and resilience have on the adolescent emotional and behavioral problems and the research model to set the relations between them was structured and the verification was performed.
In this study, two coeducational middle school in Gwangju city were convenience sampling and a questionnaire on basic facts and a questionnaire on the Children's Perception of Interparental Conflict Scale(CPIC), Stress Scale, Korean Adolescents Resilience Scale(K-ARS), Korean-Youth Self Report(K-YSR) were distributed to eighty students and collected. The results of the 637 questionnaires(boys: 333, girls: 304) considered valid data through the analysis of t-test(two-independent sample), Pearson’s product-moment correlation analysis, and structural equating model were like followings.
First, as the result of conducting t-test(two-independent sample) through SPSS program in order to understand whether there were differences according to the variables between sex, children's perception of interparental conflict, emotional and behavioral problems(internalization and externalization) among the four variables related to the male students and four variables related to female students showed insignificant difference statistically but the problems with stress and resilience showed an significant difference. When the average scores between tow sexes were compared specifically, female adolescents showed higher average scores than male adolescents in the factors of parents, school working, appearance, materials and resilience except for the factor of friends in the stress variable.
Secondly, as the result of conducting a Pearson relational analysis in order to see what relations there were between children's perception of interparental conflict, stress and resilience emotional and behavioral problems, children's perception of interparental conflict, stress showed an significant negative relation except for the factors of conflict-solving and school working. Interparental conflict and stress showed an significant static relation and interparental conflict and emotional and behavioral problems showed an significant negative relation. Stress and resilience showed an significant negative relation except for the factors of appearance and personal internal resilience, and stress and internalizing problems, externalizing problems showed an significant static relation.
Thirdly, as the result of conducting the analysis of structural equating model(SEM) using LISREL program in the ways of internalizing and externalizing problems to grasp the causation which children's perception of interparental conflict, stress and resilience have on the adolescent emotional and behavioral problems, the direct effects which children's perception of interparental conflict has influence on the internalizing problems showed the significant effects while indirect effects through resilience showed the significant effects, and direct effects which children's perception of interparental conflict has influence on the externalizing problems showed the insignificant effects. Therefore, it was shown that resilience played an role as a full mediator between children's perception of interparental conflict and internalizing problems but not between children's perception of interparental conflict and externalizing problems. And also, direct effects which stress has influence on the internalizing problems and indirect effects through resilience showed the significant effects, and direct effects which children's perception of interparental conflict has influence on the externalizing problems showed the insignificant effects while indirect effects through resilience showed the insignificant effects. Therefore, it was shown that resilience didn't play a role of partial mediator between stress and internalizing problems, nor a role of a mediator between stress and externalizing problems.
Alternative Title
Effects of Marital Conflict and Stress on Emotional/Behavioral Problems with Resilience as a Mediator in Adolescents
Alternative Author(s)
Jang, Eun Og
Affiliation
조선대학교 대학원
Department
일반대학원 특수교육학과
Advisor
이승희
Awarded Date
2010-08
Table Of Contents
Ⅰ. 서론 1
1. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 1
2. 연구문제 7
3. 용어의 정의 7

Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 10
1. 청소년의 정서ㆍ행동문제 10
1) 정서ㆍ행동문제의 개념 10
2) 정서ㆍ행동문제의 분류 12
3) 정서ㆍ행동문제의 원인 18
2. 청소년의 탄력성 23
1) 탄력성의 개념 및 구성요인 23
2) 탄력성의 관련요인 28
3) 탄력성과 정서ㆍ행동문제의 관계 32
3. 청소년이 지각한 부부갈등 33
1) 청소년이 지각한 부부갈등의 개념 33
2) 청소년이 지각한 부부갈등과 탄력성 및 정서ㆍ행동문제의 관계 35
4. 스트레스 40
1) 스트레스의 개념 40
2) 스트레스와 청소년이 지각한 부부갈등, 탄력성 및 정서ㆍ행동
문제의 관계 43

Ⅲ. 연구방법 49
1. 연구대상 49
2. 연구모형 51
3. 변수와 연구도구 53
1) 청소년이 지각한 부부갈등 척도 54
2) 스트레스 척도 55
3) 탄력성 척도 56
4) 내면화문제 및 외현화문제 척도 58
4. 연구절차 59
5. 자료분석 59

Ⅳ. 연구결과 65
1. 성별에 따른 정서ㆍ행동문제(내면화문제, 외현화문제)와 관련
변수들의 차이 분석 65
2. 정서ㆍ행동문제(내면화문제, 외현화문제)와 관련변수들의 상관분석 67
3. 정서ㆍ행동문제(내면화문제, 외현화문제)와 관련변수들의 인과분석 68
1) 구조방정식모형 68
2) 구조방정식모형 평가 70
3) 구조방정식모형 추정결과 72

Ⅴ. 논의 79
1. 성별에 따른 정서ㆍ행동문제(내면화문제, 외현화문제)와 관련
변수들의 차이 79
2. 정서ㆍ행동문제(내면화문제, 외현화문제)와 관련변수들의 상관관계 82
1) 내면화문제와 관련변수들의 상관관계 82
2) 외현화문제와 관련변수들의 상관관계 83
3) 내면화문제와 외현화문제 간의 관련변수들의 상관관계 비교 84
3. 정서ㆍ행동문제(내면화문제, 외현화문제)와 관련변수들의 인과관계 86
1) 내면화문제와 관련변수들의 인과관계 86
2) 외현화문제와 관련변수들의 인과관계 88
3) 내면화문제와 외현화문제 간의 관련변수들과의 인과관계 비교 89

Ⅵ. 결론 및 제언 93
1. 결론 93
2. 제언 94

참고문헌 96

부 록 118
Degree
Doctor
Publisher
조선대학교 대학원
Citation
장은옥. (2010). 탄력성을 매개로 부부갈등과 스트레스가 청소년의 정서ㆍ행동문제에 미치는 영향.
Type
Dissertation
URI
https://oak.chosun.ac.kr/handle/2020.oak/8807
http://chosun.dcollection.net/common/orgView/200000240298
Appears in Collections:
General Graduate School > 4. Theses(Ph.D)
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