그린인테리어용 식물에 대한 디자인 요소별 이미지 분석

Abstract

The image, usefulness and imagery of each design element of 23 kinds of foliage plants were analyzed with the objects of 15 male students and 20 female students majoring in horticulture, in order to collect basic data to improve the usefulness of foliage plants as green interior materials. When the elements of lines, sides, and lines and sides of each kind of foliage plant were evaluated, six kinds of foliage plants were judged by the male students to be good or better in terms of line elements, fifteen in terms of side elements, and two in terms of line and side elements. The female students estimated that four kinds of foliage plants were good or better in terms of line elements, thirteen in terms of side elements, and one in terms of the line and side elements. Speaking of the images of foliage plants with straight lines and curved lines, the male students assessed that five kinds of foliage plants had strong or stronger images in terms of straight lines, and six in terms of curved lines. The female students evaluated that no foliage plants were good or better in terms of the element of straight lines, and two kinds in terms of the element of curved lines. Assessing the growth habits and the forms of use of foliage plants, the male students thought that four kinds of tropical foliage plants (cycad plant, araucaria heterophylla, areca palm tree, kencha palm tree), and three kinds of pollination foliage plants (dracaena, areca palm tree, kencha palm tree) were good or better. There were no foliage trees evaluated to be good or better by the female students. When the shapes in motion were evaluated, classified into a upward/straight line type, a upward/open type, a swing type, and a divergent type, the male students saw many of the foliage plants as a upward/open type (table palm tree, pachira, draceana 'warneckii', aspidistra elatior, kencha palm tree), and female students assessed that less than two kinds of foliage plants were proper or more. When male students rated the usefulness of foliage plants in decoration places, one kind of foliage plant was evaluated to be good or better for hotels, six for cafes, ten for apartment buildings, fourteen for flowerpots, thirteen for green interior, and six for offices. The female students thought that two kinds of foliage plants for hotels, one for cafes, seven for apartment buildings, four flowerpots, four for green interior, and one for offices were good or better. Speaking of the shapes of different parts of plants, colors and textures, the male students thought that, in general, seventeen kinds of foliage plants were good or better in shape, thirteen in colors, and nine in textures. About stalks, they appraised that two kinds of foliage plants had good or better colors and one a good or better texture, and they also rated that thirteen foliage plants had good or better general shapes, and fourteen good or better colors. The female students rated thirteen foliage plants were good or better in general, seven in colors, twelve in textures, one in the shape of stalk, two in the colors of stalk, one in the texture of stalk, and seven in the general shape.