레슬링 선수들의 운동상해 및 재활의 관한연구

Abstract

ABSTRACT

The Research about cause of sport injury and treatment for Wrestler

Kim hong-bae Advisor : Prof. Lee, Kyung-Ill, Ph.D. Department of Physical Education, Graduate School of Education. Chosun University

This study was intended to research the characteristics and prevention of wrestlers' sport injury. For this, 110 wrestlers who were registered to Korean Olympic Committee were selected, and they filled in the questionaries with self-administration method. Except 9 copies that had omission or were written insincerely, total 101 copies were collected and used for this study. Besides, to research wrestlers' awareness about injury prevention, qualitative case study was done on 6 college wrestlers. For analysis of injury characteristics, frequency analysis and percentage were calculated, and Chi-square test was done. The level of significance was .05. The results are as follows. First, there was no statistically significant difference in upper limbs, lower limbs, occurring parts, seasons and time according to wrestlers' events. Second, there was no statistically significant difference in upper limbs, lower limbs, occurring parts, seasons and time according to wrestlers' events and experiences, but there was significant difference in weather. The group with short experiences showed the highest frequency in clear weather, and in the group with long experiences showed high frequency in overcast weather. Therefore, the result that injury prevention should be different according to experiences was drawn. Third, there was no statistically significant difference in upper limbs, lower limbs, occurring parts, seasons and time according to wrestlers' events and training hours, but there was significant difference in weather and days. When they trained over 5 hours in a clear weather, their physical strength and concentration were lowered, so they showed high injury frequeny. Fourth, for the injury prevention methods that wrestlers aware, methods that can improve mental stability along with professional rehabilitation training should be devised. They thought hiring trainers and communication between coach and wrestler are important. After all the above results, wrestlers need to change their awareness for injury prevention. Instructors also need to comprehend the causes of wrestlers' injuries, and then they should educate wrestlers to prevent injuries with scientific training. In follow up studies, in addition to specific research about injured body parts, detailed research on rehabilitation should be done.