배드민턴 동호인의 운동몰입이 운동만족과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Effects of Exercise Flow on Exercise Satisfaction and Quality of Life in Badminton Club Members

Min, Sel-Ki Advisor : Prof. Song, Che-Hoon Ph. D. Major of Physical Education, Graduate School of Education Chosun University

This study conducted a questionnaire survey on exercise flow, exercise satisfaction, and quality of life with badminton club members to examine the relationship among exercise flow, exercise satisfaction, and quality of life and help the activation of sports for all. The questionnaire survey was conducted with 208 males and 183 females(a total of 391 members) in five Gu in Gwangju Metropolitan City. The results were as follows.

1. For the comparison of exercise flow by socio-demographic characteristic, while males had a high response in cognitive factors, females showed a high response in behavioral factors. Members participating for more than two years and more than four times per week and participation for health had a high response in cognitive factors, but participation for new challenge showed a high response in behavioral factors.

2. For the comparison of exercise satisfaction by socio-demographic characteristic, females had a high response in all sub-factors and members participating for more than two years and more than four times per week also had a high response in all sub-factors. While participation for interpersonal relationship had a high response in environmental and membership factors, participation for health showed a high response in social approval factors.

3. For the comparison of quality of life by socio-demographic characteristic, while males had a high response in family and relatives, friends and interpersonal relationship, and body and mental factors, females showed a high response in life environment, consciousness and economy, and job and routine factors. Members participating for more than two years had a high response in all sub-factors and those more than four times per week showed a high response in family and relatives, friends and interpersonal relationship, body and mental, consciousness and economy, and job and routine factors.

4. For the correlation analysis among exercise flow, exercise satisfaction, and quality of life, cognitive and behavioral factors of exercise flow were positively correlated with all sub-factors of quality of life. Environment satisfaction, membership satisfaction, and social approval factors of exercise satisfaction were also positively correlated with all sub-factors of quality of life.

5. Cognitive and behavioral factors of exercise flow had positive effect on quality of life factors. While membership satisfaction and social approval factors of exercise satisfaction also had positive effect on quality of life factors, environment satisfaction did not had significant effect.

Based on the results, female badminton club members had high exercise satisfaction by participation in exercise. Members who participated for long time and had high participation frequency per week increased in exercise flow and improved in exercise satisfaction, leading to high quality of life. It is considered that constant participation in badminton improves interpersonal relationship and maintains and improves health through physical activity, resulting in more positive thinking in daily life. Therefore, constant participation in badminton will greatly contribute to the activation of sports for all.