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댄스스포츠가 비만중년여성의 건강관련체력과 CRP, Leptin, TNF-α, Adiponectin 농도 변화에 미치는 영향

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Author(s)
문현화
Issued Date
2009
Abstract
This study was intended to examine the effects of a 12-week dance sport program on the changes of health-related physical fitness and CRP, leptin, TNF-α, and adiponectin concentration in 20 obese middle-aged women with >30% body fat. Finally the following results were obtained.

1)As for the body composition factors of health-related physical fitness, the dance sport group showed a statistically significant difference in weight and % body fat at p<.001, LBM at p<.05, and WHR at p<.01. As for health-related physical fitness factors, there was a statistically significant difference in muscle strength at p<.01 and muscle endurance, flexibility, and cardiorespiratory endurance at <.001. There was no significant difference in the control group as a result of pre- and post-test. It was found that the dance sport program was effective for improving health-related physical fitness in obese middle-aged women. Based on this result, dance sport can be an effective obesity management program as a low-intensity aerobic exercise program in obese middle-aged women.

2)As for the change of CRP in the dance sport group, there was a statistically significant difference at p<.05. However, the control group showed no significant difference as a result of pre- and post-test. This result suggests that weight loss by continuous exercise can decrease CRP concentration.

3)As for the change of leptin in the dance sport group, there was a statistically significant difference at p<.05. However, the control group showed no significant difference as a result of pre- and post-test. Leptin is known to increase food intake, decrease heat generation, and control appetite, weight, and energy consumption by working on hypothalamus. This result suggests that the dance sport program had a positive effect on the decrease in leptin.

4)As for the change of TNF-α in the dance sport group, there was a little decrease but no statistically significant difference. The control group showed no significant difference as a result of pre- and post-test. TNF-α, which is a kind of cytokine, is known to induce vascular inflammation. Although a statistically significant difference was not found, it was found that weight loss by the participation in the dance sport program led to the decrease in TNF-α concentration.

5)As for the change of adiponectin concentration in the dance sport group, there was a statistically significant difference at p<.05. However, the control group showed no significant difference in the results of pre- and post-test. Cardiovascular mortality is known to be related to chronic renal failure patients with high serum adiponectin level and obesity. As shown in this result, if obese people achieve effective weight loss by applying the dance sport program, adiponectin level highly connected with cardiovascular diseases can be decreased.

In conclusion, the dance sport program was found to reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome through decreasing weight, % body fat, and WHR and be effective in decrease in CRP, leptin, and serum adiponectin concentration in obese middle-aged women. Furthermore, it was effective enough that all participants in the dance sport group were satisfied with their weight management. Thus, it suggests that participation in the dance sport program may have a positive effect on obesity management and improvement in quality of life in obese middle-aged women.
Alternative Title
The effect of Dance sports program on Health Related Physical fitness, CRP, Leptin, TNF-α and Adiponectin Levels in Obese Middle-aged Women
Alternative Author(s)
Moon, Hyun-Hwa
Affiliation
조선대학교 대학원
Department
일반대학원 체육학과
Advisor
원영두
Awarded Date
2010-02
Table Of Contents
목 차

ABSTRACT
I. 서론 1
1. 연구의 필요성 1
2. 연구목적 4
3. 연구가설 4
4. 연구의 제한점 5
5. 용어의 정의 5

Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 7
1. 댄스스포츠 7
2. 비만 9
3. 비만으로 인한 질병 11
4. C-반응성단백질 15
5. 랩틴 16
6. 종양괴사인자-α 17
7. 아디포넥틴 18

Ⅲ. 연구방법 19
1. 연구대상 19
2. 실험설계 20
3. 측정도구 21
4. 측정항목 및 방법 22
5. 댄스스포츠프로그램 25
6. 자료처리 27

Ⅳ. 연구결과 28
1. 건강관련체력 28
2. CRP 40
3. Leptin 42
4. TNF-α 43
5. Adiponectin 45

Ⅴ. 논 의 47
1. 건강관련체력의 변화 47
2. CRP의 변화 55
3. Leptin의 변화 56
4. TNF-α의 변화 58
5. Adiponectin농도의 변화 58

Ⅵ. 결론 및 제언 61
1. 결론 61
2. 제언 63
참고문헌 64
Degree
Doctor
Publisher
조선대학교
Citation
문현화. (2009). 댄스스포츠가 비만중년여성의 건강관련체력과 CRP, Leptin, TNF-α, Adiponectin 농도 변화에 미치는 영향.
Type
Dissertation
URI
https://oak.chosun.ac.kr/handle/2020.oak/8476
http://chosun.dcollection.net/common/orgView/200000239304
Appears in Collections:
General Graduate School > 4. Theses(Ph.D)
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