한․중 농산물의 일본시장에서 경쟁력 분석

Abstract

Recently, there were many changes and challenges in the economic environment of Korea. China economy has had most powerful influence on Korea economy and Japan always leave us the message that close and far country. To understand the influence of these changes and research the way for overcome and coping with those challenges facing Korea economy, analysis of export competitiveness of Korea is conducted in this paper. In this study, Many index tools are used for making a logical stream of competitiveness in the Japan Market by Korea and China farm products. First, MSI had conforming level of Korea farm's share against the Japan Farm Products Market. So the information of trade was calculated by Excel and we could proof that our's index is 13.9(2004 year) and 12.8(2005 year) Second, TII was handled for certificating "Why TII is moved form Korea to China on trading relationship with Japan." Third, TSI between Korea and Japan has been rather constant '0.9'. But it is not comparable statistic result because only farm products value in Japan was used Forth, MCA was used. Because, RCA analysis is only reveal the comparativeness within country, but MCA analysis is showed that the comparativeness within the goods in own country market. And it is showing that Korea and China in the japan agricultural sector is rival (ex 2004year : KOREA 0.2131, CHINA 0.202729). But the result of MCA, there are many items marked below 0 point, means that many items don't have comparative or attractive power in Japan market and it should bringing by other country. So, now we should have challenged to get benefit and rebuilded throughout the trade relationship and policy like the Free Trade Agreement. Fist of all, our government give a effort to reducing uneffectiveness of export system within Asia. Secondly, the goods that pig and corn and meat has good competitive in Japan market are effort to create a new market. Above results indicate that the competition between Korea and China has been intensified over the years. So farms should improve their technology with total output of farm products, and government should help them by industrial supporting policy.