W.A.Mozart의 flute Concerto No.2 in D Major, K.314의 연구

Abstract

It was W. A. Mozart (1756~1791) who completed the modern concerto. Before him, concerto was so-called concerto grosso, the form that performed on more than one musical instrument but Mozart cleared an orchestral accompaniment system for solo instrument. Among his works, flute concerto No. 2, D Major K. 314 to be studied in this thesis indicates his simple and exact form, or lyrical tune, chromatic harmony and musical individuality. The result of analysing and studying this work is as the following. First, I the form, the first movement is traditional structure of sonata form, the second one is sonata which abridged the development and the third one is the enlarged rondo form. Second, in the production the first movement is made up of D Major, the second one G Major and the third one D Major which have the relation or the tonic and dominant. Third, in the rhythm, every movement used the rhythm of contrast of same progress, massing and relaxation, conversing canon form is present and a chromatic scale music form uses changing tone emphasizing non-harmonic color. Fourth, in the structure, Stretto Form, which precedes another tune before tune ends, is used. And each end of movement has cadenza. Firth, although the function of the instrument is limited Mozart developed the function of solo instrument with various skills and a grace.