Cp-Ti와 Ti-6Al-4V합금으로 제조된 치과용 임플란트의 부식특성에 미치는 블라스팅과 산세처리의 영향

Abstract

The effects of blasting and acidic treatment on the corrosion characteristics of dental implant fabricated with Cp-Ti and Ti-6Al-4V alloy have been researched by using electrochemical methods. The fabricated implants(KJ Meditec, Co, Korea) were cleaned and sandblasted by using Al2O3 powder and then acidic treatment was carried out in nitric acid solution. The surface morphology were observed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The corrosion behaviors were investigated using potentiosat(EG&G Co, 263A) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS, EG&G Co) in 0.9% NaCl solution at 36.5±1℃. The corrosion surface were observed using scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The results were as follows: 1. The potentiodynamic test in 0.9% NaCl indicated that the corrosion potential of blasting and acidic treated implant was lower than that of non treated implant, but current density was higher than that of non treated implant. 2. From the cyclic potentiodynamic test results of Ti implant, the passivation current density of blasting and acidic treated implant slow higher than that of non treated implant 3. From A.C. impedance test results in 0.9% NaCl solution, polarization resistance(Rp) value of blasting and acidic treated implant was lower than that of non treated implant. 4. In case of blasting and acidic treated implant surface, the pits were observed in valley and crest of implant surface.