어선의 충돌사고에서의 안전성 평가

Abstract

It is clear that majority of marine accidents are attributed to human error, and many underlying factors influence the human performance onboard ship, such as social and organizational background. Fishing vessel safety has been a long standing problem, many countries have spend considerable amount of time and energy dealing with this issue, but very little progress has been made on core issues leading to accidents. Control on fishing vessel safety is largely down to individual governments and organizations, so efforts to improve safety are to be made mainly by these regional bodies. Through this paper we have done an attempt to find out the relation between marine accidents, especially collision involving fishing vessels and various underlying factors such as culture and organizational aspects. The work is based on the safety and error management models used in safety assessment such as generic error-modeling system (GEMS) and Influence Network methodology. Various marine accident databases were analyzed and recommendations on error reduction and better implementation of current rules are discussed.