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Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 다형성에 따른 알코올중독의 임상양상 및 위험인자

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Author(s)
정민규
Issued Date
2004
Keyword
알코올중독|미토콘드리아 알데히드 탈수소효소2|알코올중독의 임상적 특징|위험인자|Alcoholism|Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase|Clinical characteristics|Risk factor
Abstract
목적: 노인에서 활성형 및 비활성형 ALDH2 군 간에 알코올중독의 임상양상 및 위험인자를 비교하고자 하였다.
방법: 알코올 관련 및 사회-인구학적 특징, 신체질환에 대한 보고, 알코올중독의 임상적 진단은 구조화된 질문지를 이용하였고, 혈액검사를 통해 ALDH2 유전자형 분류 및 신체상태 평가를 하였다.
결과: 1) 알코올중독으로 진단된 경우는 활성형 군 42%, 비활성형 군 22%이었다(P=0.001). 2) 두 군 간에 알코올중독의 임상양상에 있어서는 유의한 차이가 없었다. 3) 활성형 군에서는 종교가 없는 경우, 현재 직업이 있는 경우, 알코올중독의 가족력이 있는 경우가 독립적 위험인자이었지만, 비활성형 군에서는 독립적 위험인자가 없었다.
결론: ALDH2 유전자형에 따라 알코올중독에 대한 차별화된 예방전략이 필요함을 시사한다.|Objectives : This study aimed to compare the clinical characteristics and risk factors of alcoholism between the active and inactive forms of mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) in elderly persons.
Methods : The study sample consisted of 205 persons with the active form of ALDH2 and 79 persons with the inactive form of ALDH2. Data on alcohol related and socio-demographic characteristics, reports on physical illnesses, clinical diagnosis of alcoholism, and blood sample for ALDH2 genotype and physical status were obtained.
Results : There were no significant differences between the active and inactive forms of ALDH2 in terms of the clinical characteristics of alcoholism. In those with active form of ALDH2, no religious observation, having occupation and family history of alcoholism were identified as independent risk factors of alcoholism. However, any variable was identified as independent risk factors of alcoholism in those with inactive form of ALDH2.
Conclusion : It was suggested that different preventive strategies to alcoholics might be needed according to the ALDH2 polymorphism.
Alternative Title
Clinical characteristics and risk factors of alcoholism according to mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase polymorphism
Alternative Author(s)
Jeong Min-Gyu
Affiliation
조선대학교 대학원
Department
일반대학원 의학과
Advisor
김학렬
Awarded Date
2005-02
Table Of Contents
목차
표목차 = ⅰ
도목차 = ⅱ
영문초록 = ⅲ
Ⅰ. 서론 = 1
Ⅱ. 연구대상 및 방법 = 3
Ⅲ. 결과 = 8
Ⅳ. 고찰 = 13
Ⅴ. 결론 = 16
참고문헌 = 17
Degree
Master
Publisher
조선대학교 대학원
Citation
정민규. (2004). Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 다형성에 따른 알코올중독의 임상양상 및 위험인자.
Type
Dissertation
URI
https://oak.chosun.ac.kr/handle/2020.oak/5575
Appears in Collections:
General Graduate School > 3. Theses(Master)
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