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리튬이온배터리 응용을 위한 Organosilicon 기반 전해질 합성 및 특성 분석에 관한 연구

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Author(s)
고경국
Issued Date
2022
Abstract
Chapter 1. Synthesis and Characterization of Organosilicon based Electrolytes for Lithium-Ion Batteries Application
Lithium-ion batteries (LIB) as secondary rechargeable batteries are used in various electronic devices, such as mobile phones, portable computers and others. LIB as a renewable energy in electric vehicles and energy storage system (ESS) exhibits a potential application. However, to overcome the required performance for electric vehicles and ESS, the safety and energy density issues should be solved first. To solve these problems we designed and synthesized compounds. These compounds has many advantages for safe electrolytes in lithium-ion batteries. The advantages is high flash point, high conductivity at low-temperature, non-hydrolyzable and the cycling performance test of a full cell that utilized the compounds of functionlized silane electrolyte solvents showed similar result as a reference cell in lithium-ion batteries. In order to improve the safety of energy storage devices, much effort has been devoted to developing safer electrolytes such as solid electrolytes and ionic liquids.

Chapter 2. Piezochromism and Solvatochromism Fluorescence Behavior of Benzene Derivatives
In this research, we synthesized benzene derivativees and analyzed properties of Piezochromism and Solvatochromism. All the synthesized benzene derivativees have donor-ㅠ-donor structures, and we applied Triphenylamine and Phenylcarbazole with donor group. We synthesized with dimer, trimer and tetramer shapes. However, to overcome the required performance for electric vehicles and ESS, the safety and energy density issues should be solved first. All the synthesized benzene dervativees have properties of Piezochromism and Solvatochromism. In the case of Solvatochromism, we observed that as the number of donor groups increases, the wavelength shift of Photoluminescence gets longer due to polarity. In the case of Piezochromism, after we applied filter paper and pressure, we measured the changes of wavelength shift of Photoluminescence. As the results, we also observed that as the number of donor groups increases, the wavelength shift of photoluminescence affected the wavelength shift of solvatochromism, which got longer.
Alternative Title
Synthesis and Characterization of Organosilicon based Electrolytes for Lithium-Ion Batteries Application
Alternative Author(s)
Kyungkuk Koh
Affiliation
조선대학교 일반대학원
Department
일반대학원 화학과
Advisor
손홍래
Awarded Date
2022-02
Table Of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS ⅰ
LIST OF SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS ⅳ
LIST OF TABLE ⅴ
LIST OF PICTURES ⅵ
LIST OF SCHEMES ⅶ
LIST OF FIGURES ⅸ

Chapter 1. Synthesis and Characterization of Organosilicon based Electrolytes for Lithium-Ion Batteries Application 1
Abstract 1
1.Introduction 2
1.1 Lithium Ion Battery의 구성요소 7
1.1.1 Cathode (양극) 7
1.1.2 Anode (음극) 9
1.1.3 Separator (분리막) 11
1.1.4 Electrolyte (전해질) 14
1.2 Lithium Ion Battery 작동원리 17
1.3 Lithium Ion Battery의 폭발 과정 및 사례 19
1.3.1 Lithium Ion Battery 폭발 과정 19
1.3.2 Lithium Ion Battery 폭발 사고 사례 및 대책 22
1.4 Lithium Ion Battery 폭발 사고 방지 대책 및 Organosilicon 화합물 디자인 29
2. Experimental Section 32
2.1Generals 32
2.2 Synthesis of Organosilicon 36
2.3 Electrolytes 제조 44
2.4 Coin cell 제조 45
2.5 Ion conductivity 분석 46
2.6 LSV(Linear Sweep Voltammetry) 분석 47
2.7 Coin cell 및 Pouch cell 용량유지율 분석 49
3. Results and Discussion 53
3.1 Ion conductivity 특성 분석 53
3.2 LSV(Linear Sweep Voltammetry) 특성 분석 55
3.3 Coin cell 충∙방전 용량유지율 특성 분석 57
3.4 Pouch cell 충∙방전 용량유지율 특성 분석 62
3.5 Pouch cell 저온 충∙방전 용량유지율 특성 분석 64
3.6 고온에서의 충∙방전 Pouch cell 용량유지율 특성 분석 66
3.7 고온에서의 Pouch cell 폭발 시험 68
4. Conclusion 70
5. References 72
6. Spectrum 75

Chapter 2. Piezochromism and Solvatochromism Fluorescence Behavior of Benzene Derivatives 88
Abstract 88
1. Introduction 89
2. Experimental Section 95
2.1 Generals 95
2.2 Synthesis of Benzene Derivatives 99
2.3 Characterization of Benzene Derivatives for Solvatochromism and Piezochromism 104
3. Results and Discussion 108
3.1 UV-Vis absorption/Photoluminescence properties 108
3.2 Solvatochromism properties 110
3.3 Piezochromism properties 측정 115
4. Conclusion 118
5. References 119
Degree
Doctor
Publisher
조선대학교 대학원
Citation
고경국. (2022). 리튬이온배터리 응용을 위한 Organosilicon 기반 전해질 합성 및 특성 분석에 관한 연구.
Type
Dissertation
URI
https://oak.chosun.ac.kr/handle/2020.oak/17214
http://chosun.dcollection.net/common/orgView/200000606352
Appears in Collections:
General Graduate School > 4. Theses(Ph.D)
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  • Embargo2022-02-25
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