검도선수들의 운동 스트레스가 인지된 경기력에 미치는 영향

Abstract

This research aimed to define the influence of exercise stress of Kumdo athletes on the recognized athletic performances. In order to achieve such objective, the researcher participated in the 95th National Athletic Competition in 2014. Among total 238 athletic players participated from high school and college teams, the questionnaire which had duplicated answers or omitted ones were exempted due to lack of reliability and the questionnaire of total 238 athletes which consisted of 142 from high school team and 88 from college team were selected as the final data for analysis. The validity and reliability were verified using statistical program SPSS/PC+ WIN 18.0 against the collected data and the meaningful results were drawn through the statistical process that was compromised to the objective of this research. The gained conclusions are as following. First, there were the difference regarding exercise stress of Kumdo athletes along background characteristics. Looking to the differences along their belonging teams, the factors of dissatisfaction in teaching/exercise and career/study showed the significant differences statistically. That is, the athletes of college teams suffered from more stress. The differences along athletic performances showed the significant differences in all factors statistically and the excellent athletes recognized more exercise stress than normal ones regarding whole factors. While the differences along exercise career showed the significant differences in the factors of dissatisfaction in teaching/exercise and privacy, the athletes with career over 8-10 years and 11 years showed the higher level regarding the factors of game content/function. Second, there were the differences regarding the recognized athletic performances of Kumdo athletes along background characteristics. The athletic performances along their belonging teams showed the significant difference statistically regarding the recognition of judge and influence of game. That is, high school teams showed the high average scores regarding the recognition of judge and college team showed the high scores regarding the influence of game. The differences from athletic performances showed the significant meaning along the difference of athletic performances and the ones from adult team showed the higher scores. The differences along exercise career showed the significant differences regarding the factors of recognition of judges statistically, as the result of post-verification, the group with over 11 years showed the higher level than the group with over 11 years. The third, exercise stress of Kumdo athletes influenced on the recognized athletic performances. As the results of analyzing influential power of exercise stress, career/concern about study and dissatisfaction in privacy were included in the model and the factors of operating of game and recognition of judge influenced on it in positive way. Regarding the influential power of game, career/concern about career influenced on it in positive way and the factor privacy influenced on it in positive way.