신체를 매체로 활용한 현대미술 고찰

Abstract

A body is a cultural complex creature that represents race, religion, and ethnicity, and reflects personal identity, mentality, and taste. A human body has been being an mysterious object for study since ancient history, and it also has been attracted attention from the art world. In particular, for the body to use artistic expression as in the numerous works, or as a body of art to capture the target, or to convey their thoughts, or between physical activity reveals life, including the time and place have played a role, such as the jisiche . Appeared in 1960 as a medium body, including but not limited to the fine arts of painting for the first body sojaejeok, jujejeok approach to change and we reach the era of physical media that while behavioral performance or happening yesuljangreuin, Fluxus , or live in the area of ​​art to understand and papahteuwa postmodern art with body image, to express it was to look for a sexual message. The decline of reason in the West-centrism and the industrial revolution and the emergence of consumer culture, the substance of the body hwasikyeoteumyeo human dignity and identity, which can mean that interest in the awareness of the body has changed. Unlike the classics which bodied out the ideal beauty of the past through a human body, the emergence of objets in the early 20th century established the concept of Ready-Made reinterpreting the object. Accordingly, the art of consumer society materialized a body slowly. A body used as a medium and ezpressed embodied body with space-performance in the 1960s. The conceptual project of Yves Kline and piero Manzoni using a Body was led to the Abject-oriented Orlan and Marc Quinn who were a contemporary of Yves Kline and Piero Manzoni in Nouveau realism. A body is described in a direct way and it is shown as objet in modem art. With these trends in contemporary art as a medium body, a research and analysis work and its meaning as an expression of the public nature can be deployed to provide direction has the significance of this study.