아버지의 양육태도와 유아의 기본 생활습관과의 관계

Abstract

This research aims first, to find the relation between fathers’ rearing attitudes and infants'basic living habit; then to examine difference of general recognitions to fathers' and an infants' background variable; finally to exert a desirable influence upon fathers' nurturing attitude to his children by increasing fathers' attention and participation to an infant's basic living habit. For this purpose, established subjects of study are as follows. 1) How is general recognition of father who has a kindergarten pupil to an infants' basic living habit? 2) How is general recognition of father who has a kindergarten pupil to an infant's nurturing attitude? 3) Is there the relation of father's recognition to an infant's basic living habit and an attitude of breeding? The sampling of this research was conducted for 211 fathers in Yeosu and Sunchon whose children were in full age of 3 to 5. Instruments of this study were ANOVA and t-test to investigate the relation between father's recognitions to formation of infants' basic living habit and attitudes of breeding. I used SPSS for verification of subjects of subjects of this study the results of the study to were as follows. Firstly, father's general recognition to infant's basic living habits showed from the highest to lowest points, courtesy, moderation, discipline and cleanliness. Secondly, father's general recognition to an attitude of breeding showed from the highest to lowest points, lovely-autonomous, lovely-control, rejective-autonomous and rejective-control. Thirdly, in the relation between father's recognition to an infant basic living habit and an attitude of breeding, fathers who had an attitude of lovely-autonomous breeding presented high recognition in cleanliness and low recognition in moderation. fathers who had an attitude of rejective-control breeding presented high recognition in discipline and low recognition in moderation. Lastly, a difference of recognition to an infant's basic living habit according to a difference of father's background variable appeared. In a point of view of a school career, fathers' recognition who graduated from a high school was somewhat more high in areas of courtesy, discipline and moderation than any other areas. On the other hand, fathers' recognition who graduated from a university was the highest in an area of cleanliness. In a difference of recognition according to a difference of an occupation, fathers who runs a business independently and fathers who engage in many other occupations were the highest. But there isn't any difference owing to an occupation.